Mining Policy Reform: Government Pushes for Sustainability & Local Benefits
Key stakeholders in Ghana’s mining sector, including traditional leaders, government officials, and industry experts, gathered in Damongo for a crucial consultation on the review of the Minerals and Mining Act, 2006 (Act 703) and the 2014 Mining Policy. The engagement, led by the Minerals Commission’s Review Committee, forms part of a nationwide effort to modernize […]

Key stakeholders in Ghana’s mining sector, including traditional leaders, government officials, and industry experts, gathered in Damongo for a crucial consultation on the review of the Minerals and Mining Act, 2006 (Act 703) and the 2014 Mining Policy.
The engagement, led by the Minerals Commission’s Review Committee, forms part of a nationwide effort to modernize Ghana’s mining regulatory framework, ensuring it aligns with global best practices while addressing local challenges.
Speaking on behalf of the Minister for Lands and Natural Resources, Hon. Emmanuel Armah-Kofi Buah (MP), the Technical Advisor to the Minister on Mining, Prof. Jerry Kumah, emphasized that the review reflects the government’s dedication to aligning Ghana’s mining laws with contemporary challenges and emerging opportunities.
“After nearly two decades of implementation, Act 703 requires re-evaluation to ensure it remains relevant, inclusive, and adaptable to both global trends and local realities,” Prof. Kumah stated.
He noted that the Minerals Commission, as the sector’s primary regulator, is spearheading broad-based consultations with industry players, civil society, and the public to craft a mining framework that balances sustainability, investment, and national development.
Mr. Benjamin Aryee, consultant for the Minerals Commission, presented key updates to the 2014 Mining Policy, highlighting:
• Green/Critical Minerals Policy – Addressing global demand for transition minerals like lithium and rare earth elements, essential for renewable energy technologies.
• Climate Change and ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) Standards – Ensuring responsible mining practices.
• Cooperative Mining Scheme – Empowering local miners through structured, community-led ventures.
• Recategorization of Mining – Introducing a medium-scale mining category to bridge the gap between small and large-scale operations.
The President of the Savannah Regional House of Chiefs, Yagbonwura Bii-Kunuto Jewu Soale I, expressed support for the reforms but raised concerns over the exclusion of traditional authorities in critical mining decisions.
“Too often, we are informed after the fact, undermining community trust and disregarding our authority,” the Yagbonwura stated.
He called for transparent, inclusive processes in mining lease acquisitions and stronger collaboration to protect the environment for future generations.
In response, Mr. Josef Iroko, Legal Manager at the Minerals Commission, outlined major amendments under consideration, including:
• Community Development Agreements (CDAs) – Ensuring 1% of mining revenues directly benefit local communities.
• Stricter Licensing Requirements – Mandating Environmental Permits (EPA) and Operating Permits (Chief Inspector of Mines) before mining begins.
• Reduced License Durations – Capping prospecting licenses at 9 years and mining leases at 15 years.
• Decentralization of Minerals Commission Services – Bringing regulatory support closer to mining communities.
• Fiscal Reforms – Ensuring fair revenue distribution and improved governance.
The Savannah Regional Minister, Hon. Salisu Be-Awuribe, also stressed the need for collaboration between government, chiefs, and communities to enforce responsible mining practices. Stakeholders also urged stronger action against illegal mining, which continues to devastate forests and water bodies.
The Damongo engagement marks a significant step toward a more transparent, sustainable, and community-inclusive mining sector. With traditional leaders now playing a critical role in shaping reforms, Ghana moves closer to a mining framework that prioritizes national interests, environmental protection, and equitable benefits for all.


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